Easter Sunday was no big deal in Sevilla. I was expecting some Spanish equivalent to floral print dresses, big family meals, dyed eggs, and “Happy Easter!” greetings, but instead it was oddly mundane.
The week preceding, however, blew American Easter traditions right out of the water. Those seven days comprise Semana Santa (Holy Week), which is the most extravagant religious and cultural display I’ve ever seen.
The holiday is characterized by a series of processions throughout the city. Thousands of people, all members of Sevilla’s religious brotherhoods, don floor length robes, face coverings, and cone hats called “capirotes” (attire that is shockingly reminiscent of, though distinct from, KKK garb). They are known as nazarenos, symbolic penitents from Nazareth, and parade en masse from their home-base churches to the city’s main cathedral and back. The marches last up to 12 hours.
Carried with each brotherhood are “pasos,” heavy, ornate platforms topped with biblical depictions of Jesus and the Virgin Mary. The 2,500 pound floats are born by armies of roughly 45 barrel-chested men moving in time below.
Stretching late into the night, the processions become more and more enveloping as darkness sets in. The solemnity and anonymity of the penitents seems mysterious and removed as they shuffle forward. They hold long candles that glow dimly in yellow, bobbing halos. Sickeningly sweet incense smoke wafts through the air in visible plumes.
When the paso comes into view it is enough to move some people to tears. After the passing of thousands of nazarenos, it seems bright, surprising, and otherworldly. Bands of music follow closely behind as it sways artfully and deliberately. Aficionados of Semana Santa praise a smoothly rocking paso, “anda bien (it moves well),” they say.
The tradition of Semana Santa is born out of a story of suffering and death – that of Jesus Christ. Logically, it is mournful in many ways – melancholy chapel music, depictions of the suffering Jesus and his mother, spectators dressed in all black on Good Friday.
And yet sometimes there are lively marches, cheerful, bumping pasos, and in truth, a lot of the week is spent socializing over tapas and torrija (a yummy, French-toast-like dessert particular to Semana Santa).
In the end, the holiday seemed like a conjoined observance of both death and life. For some of these Catholics, the recognition was very literal – the acknowledgment of the suffering of the Passion and following Resurrection. And for anyone, the contrast between somberness and joviality was notable. After thinking about it, it made sense to me: what is more conjoined, more mutually dependent, than death and life? One can’t exist without the other.
Easter didn’t feel the same without the colors and the bunny, but Semana Santa was a reminder about mortality and a demonstration of the richness of life. It was a worthy swap.
Plus it was so, so interesting. More to come…







I loved reading this and the photograph is spectacular. I can’t wait to hear more. How lucky you were to be a part of this tradition!
Comment by Mama — April 12, 2010 @ 6:25 pm
Wow, Sarsh! Sounds like a breath-taking and awe-filled experience. It seems Spain, and now yourself, have a unique and in depth understanding of life and religion. I continue to be amazed by the complex and insightful adventures you have. Keep having fun, and miss you back home =)
Comment by Chris — April 13, 2010 @ 11:08 am