Posts Tagged ‘Spain’
• Spain
First, an important development: I realized this week that I have unknowingly been eating flan since arriving at my home stay (gasp!). Every student who ever took a Spanish class in middle or high school understands why I am shocked. Language classes are known for having holiday parties, and at my school, we often got extra credit for providing a Spanish-themed snack. Flan was a dish that showed up every time, and no one ever ate it. Basically, it’s a type of custard, and there really is nothing wrong with flan. Maybe it was the way 13-15 year olds prepared it that made the texture a little questionable and the flavor unappetizing…I’m not sure. What I am sure of is that upon arriving in Madrid, I never expected to eat flan. I would find five months of alternative desserts. That is, until I saw the packaging and realized one of the custards my host mom has been packing in my lunches is flan.
Which brings me to the second important development of the week: Spanish amigos. It’s Wednesday and I’m sitting outside eating my lunch. I’ve never been one to worry about appearances, so yes, I’m sitting alone in the middle of the quad. I see two guys having a picnic, and turn back to my own lunch, zoning out. I hear people speaking Spanish, but since this is Spain, it doesn’t phase me. Then I hear, clearly, “¡Oye, tía!” (the equivalent of “Hey, dude!” referring to a girl), and realize that the two picnic guys had been talking to me in Spanish, and I hadn’t heard a single word they said. Good start. I’m flustered because they’re speaking quickly, using slang I have to think about to translate, and all of the sudden, they pause like I’m supposed to answer them.
Oh geez. What’s the last thing I heard? Something about “liar” (pronounced: lee-ar). Wait, doesn’t that mean to roll? Roll what? I think they’re smoking. I don’t smoke. I don’t like smoke. Wow, I need to answer them. What if that’s not what they said? Is my face turning red? They’re being nice to me, maybe I should go sit there to eat. Or maybe they’re being creepy. Why is there not a class on determining creepiness level in Spanish? I think I’ll just shake my head no. They look confused…I’ll just say “no, gracias” a few times. Okay, phew.
I finish my lunch and realize I still have two hours to kill before class. I can’t just continue to sit in the middle of the quad with nothing to do. I have two options: move to a less conspicuous location or go talk to them. Mental pep talk: You can do this. You have to move either way, so you might as well try and make friends. Go on. Really? You can’t stay here all day. Just move already! So, I went to go sit down with them, and we talked for an hour and a half. That, ladies and gentlemen, is how I made my first Spanish amigos. We even have plans for this week!
At this point, you might be wondering, has Kaitlyn lost her mind from speaking so much Spanish? What in the world do these stories have to do with each other? And why do I care what she eats? Here is the connection: frame of mind. I now have proof that with the right mentality, I can enjoy the most unexpected things (eating a previously unapproachable food or awkwardly making friends at school). So, my mantra while in Spain will be to put myself out there, and try everything once (within reason).
I’d like to dedicate this blog post to our seminar professor, Estela, whose refrain during this first week was “Cuando hablo con vosotros, hablo como Forrest Gump” (When I speak with you all, I speak like Forrest Gump). But life in Spain isn’t like a box of chocolates, it’s like a cup of flan.
For those of you who were unaware, I do not look like a Spaniard. Don’t get me wrong; I’m not saying that all Spanish people look alike. There is definitely a fair amount of variation, but they also share a base of common characteristics that allow people to identify someone as “español” o “española”. With my blond hair and (super) pale skin, I stick out like, well, like a white girl in Spain. Even some of the Asian kids from my program have a better time blending in since there is a decent-size Asian community in Madrid. I don’t have a huge problem with being the “blanca” and the “rubia” in Spain, though. I have come to accept people’s curiosity about my nationality as normal. Like the two people on the Metro a few days ago who didn’t know I spoke Spanish and spent 5 minutes debating where I was from (the girl was vehement I was from England and the guy was more skeptical, betting Canada). Not even for a moment did they think I was Spanish, and they both agreed I must speak English, even if they couldn’t agree on my country of origin. Did I mention they hadn’t heard me say a word?
Yesterday I witnessed two opposite ends of the spectrum in terms of Spanish people’s views on foreigners. For the most part, people have been really nice to me (although they tend to be nicer when I’m with my host mom). However, there is a fair amount of, if not racism, then stereotyping, in Spain. When I was on my way to the Parque del Retiro (http://the195.com/northwestern/2012/01/22/madrid-trumps-new-york-city/), two women got on the bus. It seemed one of them knew a woman sitting near myself, so I moved to the window seat in case she wanted to sit near her friend. The first woman sat in the seat behind her friend and the second woman to get on the bus sat behind me. As soon as I moved over, the first woman began saying, loudly, a whirlwind of phrases about Spain and what is normal here. Her refrain was always, “¡Estamos en España! ¡Aquí, usamos la boca, no la fuerza!” (“We’re in Spain! Here, we use our mouths, not force!”). Her rant lasted about 5 minutes, until she got off the bus. I could understand her words, but I was still confused as to why she was saying it because I hadn’t seen anything that could provoke such a reaction. I couldn’t tell if the woman was addressing me, or the woman behind me, so after she got off, I asked. It turns out that the woman behind me was Latin American and that the rant was aimed at her for waving her arm to flag down the bus (something I have seen many Spaniards do). A friend later told me that there are many immigrants from Latin America in Spain, and they aren’t always treated with respect. In fact, they are more often confronted with discrimination. The public broadside of this woman stands in stark contrast to the genial grandpa who sat and talked to me for 40 minutes in a Starbucks later that day because I was sitting alone, waiting for a friend.
I am definitely treated differently in Spain. As a novelty, almost. Everywhere I go, the question lingers, “¿De dónde eres?” – “Where are you from?” Even if no one asks, I know people are thinking about it, from the cashier at a local café, to the two kids in the park, the security guard in the department store, and the people in my apartment building. The grandpa at Starbucks happily announced for everyone who was wondering,“¡Es americana!” (“She’s American!”). We’ll see how my first day of classes with Spanish students and professors goes tomorrow… hopefully they’ll remember my name and not just my country of origin.
I wake up Saturday morning after a relaxed Friday night of tortilla española and sangria with friends and realize I have exactly 0 things that need to be done for the day. I can’t even tell you what a wonderful feeling it is (rubbing it in just a little). I decided to meet a few friends at the Parque de Buen Retiro in the center of Madrid. It takes me just over 30 minutes on the bus to get there from my apartment near the north of Madrid, although most of the other students are much closer. We first went to the park during our three-day program orientation and Ray, the program director, compared the Retiro to Central Park in New York. Maybe I’m biased, but I think when you look at the photos, you’ll see that the Retiro is everything Central Park is missing. It is truly a huge, well-maintained green space with historical relevance in the middle of a bustling capital city. On weekends, it is populated with families walking, biking, or rollerblading (a very popular choice here). There are beautiful fountains and exquisite statues, but what will caught my attention the most was the variety of shows and activities spread throughout the park: a jazz saxophone soloist, children’s puppet show, drum circle, guy making large bubbles for children to pop, street vendors, artists, and more. My friends and I stayed in the park for hours, walking around and exploring all it had to offer. Did I mention I took my coat off because the weather was so nice? I’ll stop bragging about the sun and blue skies and let you see for yourselves. Read the captions to learn a little about the park!
Today I left Morocco. Kind of. So that our entire program didn’t get kicked out of Morocco (because we only had 90 day visas that would soon expire), we sneakily (but legally!) crossed the nearest international border––that of Ceuta, Spain. Located on the very northeastern part of Morocco, about an hour’s drive from Tangier, Ceuta is a small 23-square-kilometer Spanish enclave that includes a beautiful 21 kilometers of coastline.
This little adventure to re-legalize our existence in Morocco was the last part of our northern excursion that included stops in the cities of Ouezzane, Chefchaouen, and Fnideq. In Ceuta for less than six hours, I found myself relieved to get a breath of fresh air from Moroccan culture. Don’t get me wrong––I love Morocco. But to this day, my biggest struggle remains gender dynamics. I’m still tired of being harassed in the street because I’m a white female and I’m tired of always being conscious of that fact. When I’ve asked certain Moroccans why they do or don’t act in a certain way and they respond with, because that’s for a man or because that’s what women do I find myself frustrated. I want to say to them, but whyyyyyy? Why can’t you challenge that norm? But really, I know why. Societal pressure is enormous, especially when you’re in a country whose culture is in large part dictated by the state religion. And for that, I cannot blame any Moroccans. Regardless, going to Ceuta was a nice escape from the at-times-suffocating Moroccan culture.
In my recent post, “American dress is hshouma,” I mentioned how I have gained a somewhat Moroccan perspective on apparel choices. When I see any cleavage, shoulders, or knee, I think hshouma! However, when I found myself in Ceuta surrounded by fashionably dressed Spaniards and Moroccans, I sighed a deep breath of relief. It was like the pressure had been lifted off me to abide by certain cultural norms that, if I had my way, I would ignore (like covering my shoulders and knees). Walking around Ceuta’s main shopping area, I realized that I actually miss cute clothes––ones that would be considered scandalous by Moroccan standards. I miss my dirty American music and dancing to it, while completely oblivious of anyone paying attention to me (if anyone is even paying attention). I can’t tell you how refreshing it was for me to be able to walk and not to stare at the ground five feet in front of me and to dash––rather than walk––to my destination. I walked with my head up, allowing my eyes to freely explore what was ahead of me, including the faces of those passing by me. Ahh, a sigh of relief. In the U.S., I am seldom one to avoid eye contact. I am that person who makes eye contact with everyone she passes and gives a friendly smile to those to match her gaze. Upon arrival in Morocco, our program instructed us that it was best to avoid eye contact, especially with men. Unconvinced, I rolled my eyes and continued to allow my eyes to wander freely. But after a week of experiencing incessant street harassment, in part due to the fact that I met the gaze of men’s eyes, I adopted a new strategy: avoid all unnecessary eye contact. Visiting Ceuta allowed me to go back to my U.S. norms of making eye contact and appreciating the cuteness of Western clothes that I have more recently been socialized into thinking are hshouma!
Now to re-experience Moroccan culture shock…
Although Cochabambinos designate the 14th of September as the city’s day of independence from Spain, festivities begin a day before the actual holiday.
Students marched in parades instead of having classes on the 13th of September, and that evening my host family took me to a parade.
Colegios (schools), marching bands and military personnel swamped El Prado, the city’s main boulevard. Plastic yard chairs lined the north-bound side of El Prado and went for 10 Bolivianos per person in the area near my family’s spot.
Street venders sold balloons and cotton candy on poles that were often twice their height. Calls for papitas fritas (chips), pipoca (popcorn), chicle (gum) and refrescos (pop) competed with the voice of an announcer for the audience’s attention, which gave the parade the feel of a baseball game.
The night parade lasted four hours, during which time I probably watched every colegio in the city march by–and then some. A few colegios came from other cities like La Paz to get in on Cochabamba’s excitement. A bunch of the marching bands played “The Ants Go Marching On and On,” and the crowd got excited whenever one of the marchers flung their baton into the air and caught it. Two clowns in large sombreros tried enticing the crowd to buy bubble guns during the long stretches between marchers.
The army and navy cadets who brought up the rear of the parade carried toy helicopters, boats or submarines on top of their rifles. It may seem strange that a landlocked country like Bolivia would have a navy, but instead of voyaging on an ocean, the Bolivian navy patrols Lake Titicaca and large rivers leading into the Amazon.
My host family used the actual 14th of September as a day of rest rather than going to more parades, and I was right there with them. Even after a full night of sleep I couldn’t get “The Ants Go Marching On and On” out of my head.







